Understanding Vaccinations

Health & Well Being
Understanding Vaccinations

Most pet owners know that they need to get their dogs vaccinated to help prevent them contracting common ‘doggy diseases’ some of which can be fatal, especially in younger animals.

The greyhound industry requires all greyhounds be vaccinated – both at the time of litter registration (puppy vaccination), and at the time of naming which is usually around 12-18 months of age. The aim of this requirement is to ensure that the ‘greyhound population’, as a whole, maintains an adequate level of immunity to help prevent the spread of disease.
Since vaccinations for dogs became available in the 1950’s owners have been educated that all dogs should receive an annual health check and vaccination.

As our understanding of immunity has increased and the vaccines available become better, it has become apparent that many adult dogs develop immunity that lasts longer than a year, and it may not be necessary to vaccinate dogs annually.

There are now a variety of dog diseases for which there is a vaccine available:
•    Canine parvo-virus – the number one killer of young puppies
•    Canine adeno-virus – the cause of canine infectious hepatitis
•    Canine distemper virus – historically a big killer of dogs with nasty side effects in those that survive
•    Rabies – a disease not present in Australia due to strict quarantine rules
•    Canine parainfluenza virus – one of the causes of canine (kennel) cough
•    Bordetella bronchiseptica – a bacterial cause of canine cough
•    Leptospira interrogans – cause of leptospirosis
•    Canine corona-virus

Generally, the first three diseases are considered the most dangerous, and so are the ones that it is recommended ALL puppies and dogs are vaccinated against.

Canine Cough is a problem in places where dogs congregate, so any dog that travels regularly, goes to the park with other dogs, goes into boarding kennels, attends training classes etc, is at risk of catching this disease. Places like boarding kennels in Victoria are required by law to ask for proof of vaccination against canine cough to prevent dogs from catching this disease.

Other diseases like leptospirosis, and coronavirus, tend to be a little more ‘regional’ – they are a problem in certain areas and in those areas it is strongly advised that dogs are vaccinated against them, but in other areas, they are not considered a problem. Your vet will be able to tell you if you are in a high risk area.

Rabies is an exotic disease, and the only dogs that would require vaccination against rabies would be those dogs who are travelling overseas. Rabies vaccine in Australia is tightly controlled, and only certain vets may administer it.

So what vaccination does my greyhound need?  And how often should it be vaccinated?

By the time most greyhounds leave GAP, they have already had their puppy vaccinations and had their first yearly booster. It is a requirement that greyhounds entering GAP are vaccinated to C5 – so they will have been vaccinated against parvovirus, distemper, hepatitis and the two causes of canine cough. You will receive a vaccination certificate in your greyhound’s paperwork.

Your vaccination certificate will have a date on it when the next vaccination is required, and that is the time to take your greyhound to the vet and discuss which vaccines your greyhound will need.  This will of course depend on the area in which you live, and on your vet’s recommendations.

These days, most vets recommend that all dogs receive a ‘yearly check-up’, but not all vaccines will be required each year.  In fact most vets now recommend that the core vaccines (the three killer diseases – Parvo, Distemper and Hepatitis) are only given every three years.  Other, ‘non-core’ diseases will vary from animal to animal, but Canine Cough vaccines are usually required every year to maintain protection. It is important that you discuss your dog’s vaccination program with your vet so you can decide the best course of action for your individual circumstances.

Your vet can best advise you on what is required for your individual circumstances, the area in which you live, and will discuss any potential side effects of vaccination with you.

Regardless of what you decide, it is important that your greyhound still has an annual health check with a veterinarian even if it is not scheduled for a vaccine. Annual checks can often detect problems before they become major health issues – in greyhounds checking their oral health is particularly important – so have a chat to your vet!

Meet our dogs ready for adoption

All greyhounds adopted from GAP are de-sexed, vaccinated, microchipped, wormed and health checked.

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Lee

2 years old

How handsome is this young chap! Mr Lee here is a stunning, sleek, shiny boy that is just as sweet as he is handsome. Lee is still a young one getting to know the ropes so he can be a bit silly and on the go but he does sometimes step back and take it all in. He can be a little shy in new situations but soon forgets what he was worried about and is back to his usual playful self. We think Lee may suit living with children 10+ and maybe another medium or larger companion. He has requested a backyard though please as he wants to show you his epic zoomies and play till its nap time!

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Empire

3 years old

Well they all say Rome wasn’t built in a day, but perhaps you want to bring an Empire into your home and make it a kingdom of fun, laughter, cuddles and play time. Empire may suit many homes and living with children 10+ or maybe even another medium or larger canine buddy.

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Pickles

5 years old

Meet Pickles with his big floppy ears that makes him look like a cross breed! In new situations and environments, he can be a little unsure but doesn't take him long for his true colours to shine through and is super friendly and affectionate and if you're lucky he may even jump up for a cuddle! Pickles may suit living with or without a canine pal of similar size and children aged 10 years and older. This big playful boy will likely do best in a home with a backyard.
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Magpie

5 years old

Magpie is a lovely boy with a puppyish and playful nature. He's confident, social and outgoing, and loves to be the life of the party! This charming boy would likely be ok in a home with full time workers, and children aged 10 or older. He is looking for a backyard he can run and play in. Come meet this cool dude today!
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Emily

3 years old

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Meet Emily, a sweet and personable greyhound who's sure to capture your heart! This affectionate girl loves being around people and will shower her owners with love and attention. With her gentle nature, Emily's a perfect companion for families or individuals looking for a loyal friend. Emily's got a unique charm - one of her adorable ears flops forward, making her all the more lovable! She's looking for a household with or without kids aged 10+, where she can be the only dog or live with a medium to large dog. If you're looking for a loving and laid-back companion to bring joy to your life, Emily might be the perfect fit!
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Chonk ARP

2 years old

Don’t be fooled by his name, he isn’t a “Chonky Boy” but we think the name still suits him. Mr Chonk does however love a little treat or two so this should make training a breeze, as long as he doesn’t give you those puppy dog eyes for too many! Chonk is a confident and enthusiastic boy and we think that he may suit homes with children 10 and over and possibly another dog of any size.
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Ronnie

4 years old

Meet Ronnie, a charismatic and outgoing greyhound who's the life of the party! This confident and enthusiastic boy is an extrovert who loves being the centre of attention and making new friends. With his bold and adventurous nature, Ronnie's perfect for an active family who loves the outdoors. Ronnie's looking for a household with or without kids aged 10+, where he can thrive in an active home with a backyard to run around in. He's happy to be the only dog or live with a medium to large dog, but he's not suited for apartment living or elderly owners who can't keep up with his energetic personality. If you're looking for a lively and adventurous companion to join your active lifestyle, Ronnie might be the perfect match! Ronnie has an old hock fracture prior to entering GAP
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Scarlett

4 years old

Meet Scarlett, a sweet and pretty greyhound who's a total sweetheart! This affectionate girl loves being around people and adores a good scratch behind the ears - she's a total pampering princess! With her gentle nature, Scarlett's a perfect companion for families or individuals looking for a loving friend. Scarlett's looking for a household with or without kids aged 10+, where she can be the only dog or live with a medium to large dog. She'll need a backyard to stretch her legs and get some exercise. If you're looking for a beautiful and loving companion to bring joy to your life, Scarlett might be the perfect fit! Scarlett has a low-grade heart murmur and an old hock fracture. Neither of these affect her day-to-day life.
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Sophie

4 years old

Meet Sophie, a stunning and sweet greyhound who's sure to capture your heart! This pretty and outgoing girl is a social butterfly who loves meeting new people and making friends. With her affectionate nature, Sophie's always looking for someone to shower with love and attention. Sophie's looking for a household with or without kids aged 10+, where she can thrive as the only dog or live harmoniously with a medium to large dog. Having completed behavioural rehabilitation, Sophie's gained valuable skills and confidence, but she's not suited to homes with small dogs or cats. If you're looking for a beautiful and loving companion to bring joy to your life, Sophie might be the perfect fit! Sophie has an old Hock fracture with some arthritis in it. This doesnt affect her day-to-day life.
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Kara

7 years old

Doesn't Kara have the cutest face? She is a friendly girl with a puppyish and playful nature. Kara has been living as a pet for a few years now and returned due to no fault of her own. She has previously lived with greyhounds but we think she may be ok with another medium or larger breed as well. She can jump up, so no small children or frail owners for this girl. Kara is lovely to walk on lead and still very much an active girly. We also think she may be ok with children 10 years an over.
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