Understanding and Managing Prey Drive

Training & Behaviour
Understanding and Managing Prey Drive

Prey drive refers to an animal’s natural desire to chase and kill prey animals for food.

This exists in many animals and all breeds of dogs but in dogs is more evident in sight hounds (including greyhounds). It is also referred to as ‘predatory behaviour’ or ‘predation’, and mostly occurs when the dog is relaxed and in a positive mental state.

Prey drive is a very different behaviour to aggression which is usually anxiety or fear-based; where the dog is in a negative mental state. In the cases the aggression is a protective mechanism.

Many greyhounds have excellent skills when interacting with other greyhounds but may have limited or no experience with dogs of other breeds. As a result, some greyhounds become highly excited when they first meet dogs that don’t look, smell and act like greyhounds. Occasionally, a greyhound displays misdirected predatory behaviour towards other dogs, particularly small dogs or dogs with long coats; this behaviour is both socially inappropriate and unsafe.

It is important to understand that your greyhound may be well behaved with your other pets that it knows well and has a bond with; but can show predatory behaviour towards other unfamiliar small animals in different environments, such as at the park.

All GAP greyhounds are temperament tested and assessed for predatory behaviour towards small dogs. While this is the case, this assessment is done at a point in time and it is possible that prey-drive could present at a later date. As such, it is important that greyhound owners understand how to recognise signs of prey-drive.

Common predatory behaviours towards a small animal include:

  • fixation and staring while at a distance;
  • stalking or tracking while approaching or following the small animal;
  • nose bunting, pawing, lunging, chasing, grabbing, hovering above or over the shoulder and neck area of the small animal; and
  • signs of high arousal including upright and tense posture, teeth chattering and drooling, quickening of movement, and an upright stiff tail that is wagging quickly.

If you observe your greyhound displaying any of these behaviours, you should contact GAP on (03) 5799 0166 for advice.

Meet our dogs ready for adoption

All greyhounds adopted from GAP are de-sexed, vaccinated, microchipped, wormed and health checked.

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Hershey

2 years old

Meet Hershey, a sweet and handsome fawn greyhound with a penchant for zoomies 😊. This cautious boy's got a playful streak and loves to get active, but he needs time to warm up to new things. Hershey's a great fit for an active household where he can get plenty of exercise and attention. Hershey suits households with kids 10+ or adults who can keep up with his energetic vibe – no elderly or apartments, please! He needs a backyard to stretch his legs and a medium to large dog companion if he's not the only dog. No cats, thanks! If you're looking for a fun-loving, loyal companion who's always up for a chocolatey good time, Hershey's your guy!
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Passionfruit

6 years old

Passionfruit is just as adorable as her name is. She is unique in that she was born with a shorter tail than most of her greyhound pals. She is sweet, friendly and can act like a puppy at times even though she is 6 years old. She does settle down after her initial excitement. Passionfruit may suit living with or without a robust canine brother of similar size and children aged 10 years and older. Whilst in our care, Passionfruit had an infected vulva which we have treated with antibiotics, and the infection cleared up.
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Jigsaw ARP

4 years old

Jigsaw ARP is a lovely white and black boy who can be shy when you first meet him but warms up quickly. He is very polite, gentle and sweet, as well as having the cutest pointy ears! Jigsaw may suit a home with children aged 10 years or older, and might even suit living with full time workers. He would prefer not to live in apartment, but may suit a unit.

This dog is part of our Assisted Rehoming Program (ARP). We have behavioural and health assessed this lovely dog, and they will remain with their racing owners until they find an adoptive home, at which point they are brought back into GAP. This means that should you be interested in adopting this dog, we are bringing the dog into GAP on the understanding that you will be adopting this particular dog, and not other dogs currently in our care.

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Blaze ARP

2 years old

Meet the young Blaze. He is just as beautiful on the inside as he is on the outside. Blaze is a friendly and outgoing boy who loves meeting everyone and anyone and loves affection. Blaze may suit living with or without a fellow playful pooch of similar size and children aged 5 years and older.

This dog is part of our Assisted Rehoming Program (ARP). We have behavioural and health assessed this lovely dog, and they will remain with their racing owners until they find an adoptive home, at which point they are brought back into GAP. This means that should you be interested in adopting this dog, we are bringing the dog into GAP on the understanding that you will be adopting this particular dog, and not other dogs currently in our care.

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Pocket ARP

6 years old

Pocket is just as cute as her name is. Even though she is a mature age, she still acts like a puppy and is quite playful and active. She isa happy girl and will no doubt make you smile from ear to ear. She enjoys playing with toys and receiving and giving cuddles with her people. Pocket may suit living with or without a playful and robust canine brother and children aged 10 years and older. Pocket will require a home with a backyard to let her energy out.

This dog is part of our Assisted Rehoming Program (ARP). We have behavioural and health assessed this lovely dog, and they will remain with their racing owners until they find an adoptive home, at which point they are brought back into GAP. This means that should you be interested in adopting this dog, we are bringing the dog into GAP on the understanding that you will be adopting this particular dog, and not other dogs currently in our care.

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Amber

6 years old

Meet Amber, a sweet and puppyish greyhound with a gentle spirit 😊. This affectionate girl loves people and is always up for a snuggle, but she's a bit of a homebody – no kids, please. Amber's happy to be the only dog or live with a medium to large dog who shares her gentle vibe. Poor Amber's got a broken heart, literally – she's got subaortic stenosis and needs meds for life, but don't let that scare you! 😔 She's a low-maintenance girl who just needs her Atenolol twice daily (it's inexpensive, btw). No long walks for this lady, just chill time and snuggles. Despite her condition, Amber's a loving companion who'll bring joy to your life – she's worth it, trust us! 🐾 If you're looking for a sweet friend, Amber's the one.
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Lizzy ARP

2 years old

Meet the adorable and sweet Lizzy! Lizzy is such a delight who will gently give you kisses if you let her to show her love to you. For a young lady, she is fairly calm and quiet, but at times does have her playful moments, especially with other dogs. Lizzy may suit living with or without a canine brother of any size and children 10 years and older. Due to her placid nature, she may be suitable to live in an apartment!
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Stacey

4 years old

Meet Stacey and her muscular chest! Stacey and her ears are just adorable, they flop all over the place. Stacey can be a bit unsure in new situations and new environments, but it doesn't take her long to settle. On warm days, Stacey's favourite thing is to lay in water in a shell pool. On the not so hot days, Stacey enjoys a game of fetch, and she will actually drop the ball at your feet for you to throw it again! For people that don't know greyhounds, this is a rarity for them! Stacey has successfully completed further training in our onsite behavioural rehabilitation program (BRP) and is now ready for adoption. Stacey may do best living in a home as an only dog and children aged 10 years and older. Stacey has had an old Right forelimb injury and Left hindlimb stress fracture along the hock prior to GAP entry. She bears weight on these limbs and both limbs are stable.
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Bronte

5 years old

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Meet Bronte, a gentle soul with a heart of gold! This quiet and calm girl is a sweet and personable companion who'll bring serenity to her forever home. Bronte loves human interaction and will shower her owners with affection, but she's a bit particular about her personal space. Bronte's looking for a household with no kids or other dogs where she can relax and be herself. She's also sensitive about having her belly touched, so her new owners will need to respect her boundaries. Having completed behavioural rehabilitation, Bronte's ready to find her perfect match - if you're looking for a loving and laid-back companion, Bronte might be the one! Bronte has a low-grade heart murmur that doesn't affect her day-to-day life. Bronte has had a hock fracture repaired prior to GAP entry. She bears weight on this limb and the hock is stable. This lovely dog is not cat tolerant.
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George ARP

3 years old

Sweet boy George is looking for his road tripping loving family, as George thoroughly enjoys car rides! George is a handsome boy and even more so in real life than in his photo! He is a friendly, happy go lucky boy that takes everything in his stride. He may suit living with or without a canine pal of medium or large dog and children aged 10 years +. Sorry no apartments for George.

This dog is part of our Assisted Rehoming Program (ARP). We have behavioural and health assessed this lovely dog, and they will remain with their racing owners until they find an adoptive home, at which point they are brought back into GAP. This means that should you be interested in adopting this dog, we are bringing the dog into GAP on the understanding that you will be adopting this particular dog, and not other dogs currently in our care.

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