Jumping Up

Training & Behaviour
Jumping Up

Many owners become frustrated with dogs when they behave in a way that seems anti-social.

Dogs that constantly jump up on their owners or visitors can cause serious injury if they cause the person to become unbalanced and fall and this behaviour can frighten people who are not used to dogs, especially large dogs such as greyhounds.

Why do dogs like to jump up on people?

Jumping up to greet people is thought to originate from the puppy behaviour of jumping up to greet adult dogs. The puppies jump up to lick the corners of the adult dog’s mouth which triggers a regurgitation of food which the puppies can then eat. Licking at the faces of other dogs often continues into later life as a form of submissive greeting. Because our faces are well off the ground, jumping up at a human is the dog’s way of trying to get closer to our face.

This behaviour may seem very cute in a tiny puppy, but it loses its appeal when the dog is a hefty 40kg adult, or when the dog has muddy paws from being outside. Jumping up on people is also a problem if the dog catches the person off balance, as it could potentially lead to a fall.

Unfortunately we often encourage and reinforce this behaviour over time. When puppies are small and cute, or when dogs are new to a household we often let them jump up on us and reach down and give them a pat or cuddle. They simply assume this is an acceptable way to greet humans after all they get lots of attention and interaction when they do jump up. This can occur with adult dogs too, especially those that are excited. The greeting behaviour of jumping up is reinforced with pats and attention.

Some people try to push the dog down with their hands, or end up yelling and making a lot of noise to try to stop this behaviour. The problem with these two options is the dog may see it as a game – I jump up and you push me down –lots of fun! They still have your 100% attention, and you are still interacting with them so they are getting reinforced for a behaviour that you really don’t want.

So how can we coach a polite greeting that does not involve the dog jumping up?

Dogs cannot be expected to understand how we would like them to greet us, so it is up to us to show them what we want. For most people, their preferred greeting is for the dog to sit in front of them. We need to make it very clear to the dog that he will get no attention unless he is sitting. Because some greyhounds find sit very difficult to master – the other alternative is ‘four feet on the floor’ – a ‘stand’.

You need to look at this as a training exercise – you will need to set up some greetings, so that you can coach and train the correct response. It is probably not a good idea to start trying to train this when you first come home from work, as your dog will be too excited. Instead, work on greeting the dog when he is a little more settled.

Start with one person holding the dog on the leash. Have a second person approach the dog and greet it, they can say ‘Hello, Spot’ as if they were meeting the dog.  If the dog goes to jump at them, the person that is approaching the dog quickly turns their back and walks a few steps away. The person holding the leash does nothing – no jerking or pulling – they do not need to even say anything. They are simply there to stop the dog from following the ‘visitor’ as they walk off.

This greeting is repeated as many times as needed. The person approaches, and if the dog jumps up, the person turns their back and walks away. Eventually the dog will offer a sit or just stand there, and this is the moment that the ‘visitor’ can quickly reward the dog with a treat, and a pat and cuddle.

You will need to practise this regularly (a few times each day is a great way to start), but the more that you do it the quicker the dog will offer the four on the floor response or a sit.  By turning their back on the dog the dog does not get any attention, not even any eye contact, and the fact that the person walks away, also provides a consequence for the dog – you jump up, I will leave.

Once your greyhound is showing some improvement, you will then have to practise this with a variety of people, all of whom do the same thing. Ask friends and family to help you.  You will also have to practise the greeting behaviour in different locations – on your walks, outside the shops, and anywhere else your dog may greet people.   If everyone that the dog greets does the same thing, your dog will soon understand that there are never any pats or attention unless all four feet are on the ground.

If your dog does greet someone politely with out being ‘set up’ to do so, you can also reward the dog yourself. Just make sure you remember to carry some treats the dog really likes.  If you see someone about to greet the dog, you can then either give them a treat and ask the person to give the dog the treat when he does the right thing, or you can reward the dog yourself.

At home you can also practise at doorways as this is another place where many people have a lot of problems with the dog jumping up on them. If your dog jumps up on you as you go out into the backyard, or as you come through the gate, practise the same routine here. Open the gate or door, if the dog goes to jump up, walk away and shut the gate behind you. Then open it again, shut it, open it, shut it, until the dog offers ‘four on the floor’ or a sit. Then you can quickly reward the dog with a treat and go and give him all the cuddles and pats he wants.

If your dog is really over the top when you first come home, sometimes they need to settle a little before they can muster the emotional control to be able to achieve a polite greeting. In this case, do not go and greet your dog for the first 10 minutes or so after you come home. You can just ignore him and go about unpacking your things. When he seems to settle a little, then go out and work on your greeting behaviour. For dogs who like to play, another option is to keep a few toys or ball near the gate or back door, and immediately throw one as you come through into the yard. The dog will learn to expect the toy, and will focus on chasing after it rather than ‘mugging’ you.

What if I want my dog to jump up and greet me?

This is fine, as long as YOU ask the dog to jump up on cue, and don’t reward attempts to jump up by the dog at other times with pats and attention.

Meet our dogs ready for adoption

All greyhounds adopted from GAP are de-sexed, vaccinated, microchipped, wormed and health checked.

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Lee

2 years old

How handsome is this young chap! Mr Lee here is a stunning, sleek, shiny boy that is just as sweet as he is handsome. Lee is still a young one getting to know the ropes so he can be a bit silly and on the go but he does sometimes step back and take it all in. He can be a little shy in new situations but soon forgets what he was worried about and is back to his usual playful self. We think Lee may suit living with children 10+ and maybe another medium or larger companion. He has requested a backyard though please as he wants to show you his epic zoomies and play till its nap time!

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Empire

3 years old

Well they all say Rome wasn’t built in a day, but perhaps you want to bring an Empire into your home and make it a kingdom of fun, laughter, cuddles and play time. Empire may suit many homes and living with children 10+ or maybe even another medium or larger canine buddy.

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Magpie

5 years old

Magpie is a lovely boy with a puppyish and playful nature. He's confident, social and outgoing, and loves to be the life of the party! This charming boy would likely be ok in a home with full time workers, and children aged 10 or older. He is looking for a backyard he can run and play in. Come meet this cool dude today!
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Emily

3 years old

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Meet Emily, a sweet and personable greyhound who's sure to capture your heart! This affectionate girl loves being around people and will shower her owners with love and attention. With her gentle nature, Emily's a perfect companion for families or individuals looking for a loyal friend. Emily's got a unique charm - one of her adorable ears flops forward, making her all the more lovable! She's looking for a household with or without kids aged 10+, where she can be the only dog or live with a medium to large dog. If you're looking for a loving and laid-back companion to bring joy to your life, Emily might be the perfect fit!
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Chonk ARP

2 years old

Don’t be fooled by his name, he isn’t a “Chonky Boy” but we think the name still suits him. Mr Chonk does however love a little treat or two so this should make training a breeze, as long as he doesn’t give you those puppy dog eyes for too many! Chonk is a confident and enthusiastic boy and we think that he may suit homes with children 10 and over and possibly another dog of any size.
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Ronnie

4 years old

Meet Ronnie, a charismatic and outgoing greyhound who's the life of the party! This confident and enthusiastic boy is an extrovert who loves being the centre of attention and making new friends. With his bold and adventurous nature, Ronnie's perfect for an active family who loves the outdoors. Ronnie's looking for a household with or without kids aged 10+, where he can thrive in an active home with a backyard to run around in. He's happy to be the only dog or live with a medium to large dog, but he's not suited for apartment living or elderly owners who can't keep up with his energetic personality. If you're looking for a lively and adventurous companion to join your active lifestyle, Ronnie might be the perfect match! Ronnie has an old hock fracture prior to entering GAP
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Scarlett

4 years old

Meet Scarlett, a sweet and pretty greyhound who's a total sweetheart! This affectionate girl loves being around people and adores a good scratch behind the ears - she's a total pampering princess! With her gentle nature, Scarlett's a perfect companion for families or individuals looking for a loving friend. Scarlett's looking for a household with or without kids aged 10+, where she can be the only dog or live with a medium to large dog. She'll need a backyard to stretch her legs and get some exercise. If you're looking for a beautiful and loving companion to bring joy to your life, Scarlett might be the perfect fit! Scarlett has a low-grade heart murmur and an old hock fracture. Neither of these affect her day-to-day life.
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Bronte

5 years old

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Meet Bronte, a gentle soul with a heart of gold! This quiet and calm girl is a sweet and personable companion who'll bring serenity to her forever home. Bronte loves human interaction and will shower her owners with affection, but she's a bit particular about her personal space. Bronte's looking for a household with no kids, where she can relax and be herself. She's also sensitive about having her belly touched, so her new owners will need to respect her boundaries. As the only dog or living with a male greyhound, Bronte will thrive in a peaceful environment. Having completed behavioural rehabilitation, Bronte's ready to find her perfect match - if you're looking for a loving and laid-back companion, Bronte might be the one! Bronte has a low-grade heart murmur that doesn't affect her day-to-day life.
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Sophie

4 years old

Meet Sophie, a stunning and sweet greyhound who's sure to capture your heart! This pretty and outgoing girl is a social butterfly who loves meeting new people and making friends. With her affectionate nature, Sophie's always looking for someone to shower with love and attention. Sophie's looking for a household with or without kids aged 10+, where she can thrive as the only dog or live harmoniously with a medium to large dog. Having completed behavioural rehabilitation, Sophie's gained valuable skills and confidence, but she's not suited to homes with small dogs or cats. If you're looking for a beautiful and loving companion to bring joy to your life, Sophie might be the perfect fit! Sophie has an old Hock fracture with some arthritis in it. This doesnt affect her day-to-day life.
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Kara

7 years old

Doesn't Kara have the cutest face? She is a friendly girl with a puppyish and playful nature. Kara has been living as a pet for a few years now and returned due to no fault of her own. She has previously lived with greyhounds but we think she may be ok with another medium or larger breed as well. She can jump up, so no small children or frail owners for this girl. Kara is lovely to walk on lead and still very much an active girly. We also think she may be ok with children 10 years an over.
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